Ämne: Företagsekonomi 1

Årskurs: Gymnasiet

Lektionsplanering: Year-End Review i Företagsekonomi 1

Stadie: Gymnasiet
Ämne/Kurs: Företagsekonomi 1
Tema: Year-End Review

Denna lektion bidrar till Gy11:s syfte att utveckla elevernas förståelse för grundläggande företagsekonomiska begrepp och förmåga att tillämpa dessa praktiskt.

Koppling till styrdokument

Centralt innehållBetygskriterium E
Grundläggande begrepp inom företagsekonomi och ekonomiska processer.Eleven kan göra enkla analyser och sammanfatta ekonomiska samband.
Grundläggande redovisning och budgetering.Eleven kan på ett enkelt sätt redogöra för ekonomiska begrepp.

Lärarledda instruktioner

1. Introduktion och uppvärmning (10 min)

  • Kort repetition av tidigare läroämnen.
  • Presentera målen för lektionen.
  • Förklara hur quizet kommer genomföras.
  • Dela upp eleverna i lag.
  • Ge exempel på frågetyper som kommer i quizet.

2. Genomförande av quiz (30 min)

  • Kör quizet med frågor från företagsekonomi 1.
  • Eleverna svarar i lag.
  • Lärare antecknar poäng.
  • Uppmuntra elever att diskutera svaren.
  • Variera frågetyper (flervalsfrågor, sant/falskt, öppna frågor).

3. Avslutning och reflektion (10 min)

  • Redovisa resultat.
  • Diskutera svar och förklara rätt svar.
  • Reflektera kring ämnets användbarhet i verkligheten.
  • Elever skriver en kort reflektion vad de lärt sig.
  • Avsluta med en positiv feedbackrunda.

Total tid: 50 min

Ämnesinnehåll

Fundamentals of Business Economics:
Review key concepts such as supply and demand, costs, and revenues. Common confusion includes mixing fixed and variable costs or misunderstanding profit calculation.

Accounting Basics:
Revisit basics of bookkeeping, income statements, and balance sheets. Myths include assuming all assets are cash or confusing assets with liabilities.

Marketing Essentials:
Discuss marketing mix and customer segments. A frequent misunderstanding is equating marketing with just advertising.

Financial Planning:
Review budgeting and forecasting. Students often underestimate the importance of contingency planning.

Business Ethics and Responsibility:
Highlight ethical decision-making and corporate social responsibility. Discuss misconceptions about profit being the only business goal.

Ordkollen

OrdFörklaringEtymologi
RevenueIncome generated from business activities.From Latin “revenire” – to return
AssetResource owned by a business with economic value.Old English “æset” – possession
LiabilityFinancial obligations or debts of a company.From Latin “ligare” – to bind
ProfitFinancial gain after expenses are subtracted.Latin “proficere” – to advance
BudgetPlan for income and expenditures.Old French “bougette” – small bag

Diskussionsfrågor

  1. Is profit the only measure of a business’s success? Why or why not? Consider social and environmental factors.
  2. How can ethical considerations impact business decisions? Give examples.
  3. What challenges might a small business face when planning its budget for the year ahead?

Aktivitet

  1. Practical activity: In groups, students create a mini-budget for a start-up business idea including projected revenues and costs. They present their budget and justify their decisions based on what they learned during the course.
  2. Digital activity: Use a quiz platform (like Kahoot or Mentimeter) to conduct the year-end quiz interactively, with instant feedback and scoreboard to boost engagement.

Exit-ticket

FrågaSvar
What is revenue?Income generated from selling goods or services.
Define an asset.Anything of value that a business owns.
What is the difference between fixed and variable costs?Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production, while variable costs change with output.
Why is budgeting important?It helps businesses plan their finances and avoid overspending.
Name one ethical issue in business.Examples include honesty in advertising or fair treatment of employees.
Reflect on one new concept you learned.Personal reflection answer.
How can good accounting benefit a business?Helps track performance and make informed decisions.
Why might businesses need to adjust their budgets?Changes in market conditions or unexpected expenses.
What role does marketing play in a business?Attracts and retains customers.
Describe a challenge you might face in managing a business.Personal reflection answer.

Citat

“The price of greatness is responsibility.” – Winston Churchill

This quote underscores the importance of responsible decision-making in business, aligning with the ethical and planning themes of the lesson. It reminds students that achieving success involves accountability and thoughtful management beyond just profit.


Year-End Review Quiz – Företagsekonomi 1 (Multiple Choice)

Instructions: Choose the correct answer for each question.

  1. What is revenue?
    a) The amount a company owes to suppliers
    b) Income generated from selling goods or services
    c) Money spent on advertising
    d) Total costs of production
  2. Which of the following is considered an asset?
    a) A debt owed to the bank
    b) Machinery owned by the company
    c) Monthly rent expense
    d) Taxes to be paid
  3. What is the difference between fixed and variable costs?
    a) Fixed costs change with production; variable costs do not
    b) Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production; variable costs change with output
    c) Both costs change with production volume
    d) Neither cost changes with production volume
  4. Why is budgeting important for a business?
    a) Helps plan finances and avoid overspending
    b) Increases taxes
    c) Reduces product quality
    d) Decreases sales
  5. Which of the following is an example of an ethical issue in business?
    a) Honesty in advertising
    b) Reducing production costs
    c) Increasing sales targets
    d) Hiring more staff
  6. What is profit?
    a) Total revenues plus expenses
    b) Financial gain after expenses are subtracted
    c) Amount paid to employees
    d) Cost of raw materials
  7. Why might businesses need to adjust their budgets?
    a) When market conditions change
    b) To ignore financial reports
    c) To increase debts
    d) None of the above
  8. Marketing plays a role in a business by:
    a) Attracting and retaining customers
    b) Tracking employees’ work hours
    c) Paying bills
    d) Producing goods
  9. Which statement about liabilities is true?
    a) They are resources owned by the company
    b) They represent financial obligations or debts
    c) They are the company’s profits
    d) They are the company’s income
  10. What is one challenge small businesses face when planning their budget?
    a) Unlimited resources
    b) Predicting future sales accurately
    c) No need for budget adjustments
    d) No competition

Year-End Review Quiz med svar och förklaringar – Företagsekonomi 1

  1. What is revenue?
    a) The amount a company owes to suppliers
    b) Income generated from selling goods or services
    c) Money spent on advertising
    d) Total costs of production
    Förklaring: Revenue is the income a business earns from its sales of goods or services.
  2. Which of the following is considered an asset?
    a) A debt owed to the bank
    b) Machinery owned by the company
    c) Monthly rent expense
    d) Taxes to be paid
    Förklaring: Assets are resources owned by the company that have economic value.
  3. What is the difference between fixed and variable costs?
    a) Fixed costs change with production; variable costs do not
    b) Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production; variable costs change with output
    c) Both costs change with production volume
    d) Neither cost changes with production volume
    Förklaring: Fixed costs stay the same no matter how much is produced, variable costs vary with production volume.
  4. Why is budgeting important for a business?
    a) Helps plan finances and avoid overspending
    b) Increases taxes
    c) Reduces product quality
    d) Decreases sales
    Förklaring: Budgeting helps businesses plan and control their financial resources.
  5. Which of the following is an example of an ethical issue in business?
    a) Honesty in advertising
    b) Reducing production costs
    c) Increasing sales targets
    d) Hiring more staff
    Förklaring: Ethical issues relate to honesty, fairness, and responsibility in business practices.
  6. What is profit?
    a) Total revenues plus expenses
    b) Financial gain after expenses are subtracted
    c) Amount paid to employees
    d) Cost of raw materials
    Förklaring: Profit is what remains after all costs and expenses have been deducted from revenue.
  7. Why might businesses need to adjust their budgets?
    a) When market conditions change
    b) To ignore financial reports
    c) To increase debts
    d) None of the above
    Förklaring: Budgets may need adjustments due to changes in the market or unexpected events.
  8. Marketing plays a role in a business by:
    a) Attracting and retaining customers
    b) Tracking employees’ work hours
    c) Paying bills
    d) Producing goods
    Förklaring: Marketing helps a business to gain and keep customers through strategies and communication.
  9. Which statement about liabilities is true?
    a) They are resources owned by the company
    b) They represent financial obligations or debts
    c) They are the company’s profits
    d) They are the company’s income
    Förklaring: Liabilities are debts or financial obligations that a company owes to others.
  10. What is one challenge small businesses face when planning their budget?
    a) Unlimited resources
    b) Predicting future sales accurately
    c) No need for budget adjustments
    d) No competition
    Förklaring: Predicting sales and expenses accurately is difficult but crucial for budgeting.